Module 3: Now You Try III
Find the distance between the lines
ℓ1∼t(111) and
ℓ2(100)+t(11/21/3).
Solution:
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Let's find a plane which contains
ℓ1. It will have normal
(111)×(11/21/3)=(−1/62/3−1/2) Since
ℓ1 passes through the origin our plane must be:
−16x+23y−12z=0.Instead we will make the plane
x−4y+3z=0 (Why is this ok?). Line
ℓ2 has the point
(100) in it so the line through this point perpendicular to the plane is
(100)+t(1−43).Solve for the intersection point to find that
t=−1/26 as follows:
1+t−4(−4t)+3(3t)=1+26t=0.Compute the distance between the intersection point and
(100) to get
√26.